各种传统节日的中英文介绍
1.春节(农历一月一日)SpringFestival;ChineseNewYear'sDay
2.元宵节(农历一月十五日)LanternFestival
3.清明节(4月5日)Tomb-SweepingDay
4.端午节(农历五月初五)DragonBoatFestival
5.中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-Autumn(Moon)Festival
6.重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninthDay
7..除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear'sEve
【中国常见传统活动中英对照】
过年celebratethespringfestival
春联springfestivalcouplets
剪纸paper-cuts
年画newyearpaintings
买年货doshoppingforthespringfestival;dospringfestivalshopping
敬酒proposeatoast
灯笼lantern
烟花fireworks
爆竹firecrackers(peoplescareoffevilspiritsandghostswiththeloudpop.)
红包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper,symbolizefortuneandwealthinthecomingyear.)
舞狮liondance(thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck.)
舞龙dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)
戏曲traditionalopera
杂耍varietyshow
灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns
灯会exhibitoflanterns
守岁staying-up
拜年paynewyear'scall;givenewyear'sgreetings;paynewyear'svisit
禁忌taboo
去晦气getridoftheill-fortune
祭祖宗offersacrificestoone'sancestors
压岁钱giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargiftculturenote;intheolddays,newyear'smoneywasgivenintheformofonehundredcoppercoinsstrungtogetheronaredstringandsymbolizedthehopethatonewouldlivetobeahundredyearsold.today,moneyisplacedinsideredenvelopesindenominationsconsideredauspiciousandgiventorepresentluckandwealth
辞旧岁bidfarewelltotheoldyear
扫房springcleaning;generalhouse-cleaning
年糕nian-gao;risecake;newyearcake
团圆饭familyreuniondinner
年夜饭thedinneronnewyear'seve
饺子jiao-zi/dumpling;chinesemeatravioli
粽子ricedumpling